Xiaomi's ambition to establish itself as a formidable rival to Tesla in the electric vehicle (EV) market has encountered a significant hurdle following a fatal accident involving its SU7 sedan. The March 29th crash in Anhui province, China, resulted in the deaths of three college students and has triggered intense scrutiny of the company's autonomous driving technology and safety standards.
The accident involved an SU7 sedan operating with the "Navigate On Autopilot" (NOA) assisted driving system engaged. Reports indicate the vehicle was traveling at 116 kilometers per hour (72 mph) before colliding with concrete barriers on an expressway. The incident has sparked widespread debate online regarding the reliability of Xiaomi's assisted driving features, the safety of its battery technology, and the overall design of the vehicle, particularly concerning emergency egress.
In the aftermath, Xiaomi's stock experienced a sharp decline, with over 120 billion Hong Kong dollars (approximately $15 billion USD) wiped off its market capitalization in just two days. This financial setback underscores the sensitivity of investors to safety concerns within the burgeoning EV sector. The negative publicity surrounding the crash has also led to increased skepticism about the marketing of "intelligent driving" systems, with government-sponsored media outlets raising concerns about exaggerated claims and potential consumer confusion.
The incident has prompted Chinese authorities to take a more cautious approach to autonomous driving technology. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has reportedly directed automakers to cease using terms like "smart driving" and "autonomous driving" in their advertising materials. This directive aims to prevent misleading consumers about the capabilities of current driver assistance systems and to ensure a more responsible and transparent approach to marketing these technologies. Furthermore, the industry regulator has summoned several automakers to establish more stringent guidelines concerning the capabilities of their autonomous driving systems.
Adding to the challenges, Xiaomi has reportedly postponed the debut of its first sport utility vehicle (SUV), the YU7, which was originally slated for release in June or July. While Xiaomi has denied these reports, the delay, if confirmed, would represent a further setback to the company's $10 billion EV project and its ambition to compete directly with Tesla and BYD in the world's largest auto market. The YU7 is strategically positioned to compete with Tesla's Model Y, offering superior range and larger dimensions at a potentially lower price point. The company also cancelled plans to unveil the SUV at this week's Shanghai auto show and rescheduled its annual investor day from late April to June, one source said.
The fatal crash and its subsequent fallout serve as a stark reminder of the challenges and responsibilities that come with developing and deploying advanced driver assistance systems. It highlights the need for rigorous testing, transparent marketing practices, and robust safety measures to ensure public trust and confidence in autonomous driving technology.